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$125.00
Form: Lyophilized Powder
Purity: >99%
SS-31, also known as MTP-131 or Elamipretide, is a synthetic tetrapeptide specifically designed for research into mitochondrial dysfunction. Featuring a unique cationic 3+ charge at physiological pH, SS-31 efficiently permeates membranes and may cross the blood–brain barrier, making it a versatile tool for cellular and CNS research.
This peptide selectively localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane and binds cardiolipin, a critical phospholipid for mitochondrial structure and function. By stabilizing cardiolipin and preventing oxidative inactivation by cytochrome c, SS-31 supports electron transport efficiency and reduces peroxidase activity. These actions collectively enhance ATP production while minimizing reactive oxygen species (ROS) leakage, a key factor in oxidative stress-related research.